3/2/2024 0 Comments Body fat percentages for women5,6 Learn more about the causes and health consequences of overweight and obesity. Overweight and obesity increase the risk for many health problems, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, joint problems, liver disease, gallstones, some types of cancer, and sleep and breathing problems, among other conditions. Causes and Health Consequences of Overweight and Obesityįactors that may contribute to excess weight gain among adults and youth include genetics types and amounts of food and drinks consumed level of physical activity degree of time spent on sedentary behaviors, such as watching TV, engaging with a computer, or talking and texting on the phone sleep habits medical conditions or medicines and where and how people live, including their access to and ability to afford healthy foods and safe places to be active. Use this online tool from the CDC to calculate BMI and the corresponding BMI-for-age percentile based on CDC growth charts, for children and teens. BMI for Children and Teens Weight Status Categoryĥth percentile to less than 85th percentile A child’s health care professional should evaluate the child’s BMI, growth, and potential health risks due to excess body weight. For example, a boy whose weight in relation to his height is greater than 75% of other same-aged boys places in the 75th percentile for BMI and is considered to be of normal or healthy weight.Ĭhildren grow at different rates at different times, so it is not always easy to tell if a child is overweight. The comparison results in a percentile placement. Therefore, a young person’s weight status is calculated based on a comparison with other same-age and same-sex children or teens using CDC’s age- and sex-specific growth charts. Children and TeensĪ child’s body composition changes during growth from infancy into adulthood, and it differs by sex. Use this online tool from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to gauge BMI for adults. The table below shows BMI ranges for overweight and obesity in adults 20 and older. A health care professional can determine if a person’s health may be at risk because of his or her weight. A high amount of fat can raise the risk of many health problems. BMI is related to the amount of fat in the body. BMI is defined as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Using Body Mass Index (BMI) to Estimate Overweight and ObesityīMI is a tool to estimate and screen for overweight and obesity in adults and children. About 1 in 16 children and adolescents ages 2 to 19 (6.1%) have severe obesity.Almost 1 in 5 children and adolescents ages 2 to 19 (19.3%) have obesity. ![]() About 1 in 6 children and adolescents ages 2 to 19 (16.1%) are overweight. ![]()
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